〜に対して (にたいして)
Explanation
This grammar point is used to express attitudes, actions, or emotions directed towards a specific group or situation.
Grammar Pattern
| Grammar Point | Connection | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| 〜に対して | + Noun | Used to express attitudes, actions, or emotions directed towards a specific object or group. It often indicates a response, reaction, or targeted action towards something. |
Deep Dive
「〜に対して」 can be used not only to express attitudes but also emotions, actions, and reactions. Common usage scenarios include:
- Expressing attitudes or emotions:
彼 の親切 な態度 に対して、私 は感謝 の気持 ちでいっぱいです。- Kare no shinsetsu na taido ni taishite, watashi wa kansha no kimochi de ippai desu.
- I am filled with gratitude towards his kind attitude.
- Expressing actions or reactions:
その問題 に対して、彼 は迅速 に対応 した。- Sono mondai ni taishite, kare wa jinsoku ni taiou shita.
- He responded quickly to that problem.
Real-Life Scenarios
- Daily conversations:
友達 に対して、もっと優 しく接 するべきだ。- Tomodachi ni taishite, motto yasashiku sessuru beki da.
- You should treat your friends more kindly.
- Workplace scenarios:
上司 に対して、礼儀正 しい態度 を保 つことが重要 です。- Joushi ni taishite, reigitadashii taido o tamotsu koto ga juuyou desu.
- It is important to maintain a polite attitude towards your boss.
Summary
「〜に対して」 is a highly practical grammar point widely used to express attitudes, emotions, and reactions. It helps improve the fluency and accuracy of everyday conversations.
〜に対して (にたいして)
Explanation
「〜に対して」is used to express contrast, emphasizing the opposition or difference between two things or situations.
Grammar Pattern
| Grammar Point | Connection | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| N1 + に対して + N2 | N1 and N2 are the two things being compared | Used to show the contrast or difference between two things, highlighting their differences. |
Basic Usage
〜に対して is used to show the contrast or difference between two things, emphasizing their differences.
Examples
- 最近、
近海 地区では雨 が多く、内陸 地区では日照 が続いている。 - Saikin, kinkai chiku de wa ame ga ooku, nairiku chiku de wa nisshou ga tsuzuiteiru.
- Recently, the coastal areas have been experiencing a lot of rain, while the inland areas have been sunny.
Deep Dive
In more complex sentences, 〜に対して can be used to contrast multiple aspects, helping the reader or listener understand the differences between two things more clearly.
Examples
駅 の北側 は商業施設 が密集し人々 が行き交うのに対して、南側 は住宅街 があり物静かな印象 を受ける。- Eki no kitagawa wa shougyou shisetsu ga misshuu shi hitobito ga yukikau no ni taishite, minamigawa wa juutakugai ga ari monoshizuka na inshou o ukeru.
- On the north side of the station, commercial facilities are densely packed with people coming and going, while on the south side, there is a residential area that gives a quiet impression.
Summary
〜に対して is a flexible expression that can be used to show attitude or contrast, helping to clarify the relationship and differences between different things. Using it appropriately can enhance the accuracy and vividness of Japanese expression.